2021年成人高考高起本《英语》精选试题二

[单选题]Could you please()why you are so late today?

　　Aexplained

　　Bexplain

　　Cto explain

　　Dexplaining

　　参考答案：B

　　[单选题]We think of Mr.Li()our good friend.

　　Ais

　　Bto be

　　Cas

　　Dhas been

　　参考答案：C

　　[单选题]—I started to study，but then a friend called.

　　—That’s no excuse().

　　Afor not studying

　　Bnot for studying

　　Cnot studying

　　Dnot to studying

　　参考答案：A

　　[单选题]()”hello”,he reached out his hand.

　　ASaid

　　BSaying

　　CTo say

　　DSay

　　参考答案：B

　　[单选题]

　　As a boy I dreamed of flying airplanes 21 I told Dad I wanted to be a pilot.he said. ‘You need to

　　do your job well on the farm first, 22 you may realize your dream.’The farm was an everyday

　　responsibility (职责)-that. 23 Saturday, Sunday Christmas too

　　Every morning I got up at four o’clock to milk 24 the cows. After the milk was bottled, my older brothers I 25 it to people's homes. I was paid five cents a bottle.

　　At that time I 26 that to be success-ful you have to take care of your responsibilities一 When I was

　　16, I signed up for flying lessons. To pay for the lessons I 27 a small restaurant with some friends.

　　One of our regular 28 was the president of the Farmers Bank.

　　Every 29 I got，I talked to him about my dream. One day I told him I 30 $3, 500 to buy my own 31 . Helent me the money so that I could fly people within 150 miles of the airport. Twelve years later I was flying people around the world 32 a pilot of a big airline company After ten years in the company I started my own 33 . Today I run a milion-dollar company, but it was on the farm that I learned the principles(原则)that have 34 me. Hard work determination do 35 dreams come true.

　　请选择26最  佳选项()。

　　Alearned

　　Breplied

　　Cwarned

　　Dagreed

　　参考答案：A

　　[单选题]" ... She was married to an officer in India , long ago India; she had a life of physical adventure(冒险)as exciting as her poetry. Her husbcould cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼)as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him , she took her life , leaving a son in England."

　　I stared at the paper,___21___reading , couldn’t help thinking.

　　Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule , but they can move like lightening when they want to. they don’t mind hurrying___22___they're hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers , living on fish mostly; but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people , fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the___23___，or children playing at the water’s___24___.A hungry crocodile’s mouth___25___over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can___26___in a man in two bites(咬).

　　That woman’s husbcrossed rivers___27___from one crocodile’s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t___28___a brave , active man;no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look___29___while crossing.

　　The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived___30___the adventure , the___31___excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers,snakes...It’s no wonder she wrote___32___poetry.

　　Then he dieD.I imagined how she felt. Was there another man___33___him in India , in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must___34___, too." she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A___35___probably , to her head.

　　But her young son , their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well,what do you think?

　　以下选项23题答案为()。

　　Ashopping

　　Bwashing

　　Ccooking

　　Dcleaning

　　参考答案：B

　　[单选题]About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of (21)threepeople in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食). This (22) they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats sugars.(23)people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, (24)even have surgery (手术). Losing weight is hard work, it can also cost a lot of money. So (25)do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the UnitedStates are (26)for looking young pleasant. To many people,(27)good means being thin.

　　Other people worry about their (28). Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But areAmericans really (29)?

　　Almost (30)million Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.

　　(31),the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored (32)of adultAmericans weight 2,300 million pounds," said an American scientist. He said (33)off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles.(34)losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast easy (35)to take off fat.

　　第(34)题选()。

　　AAs

　　BAlthough

　　CSo

　　DFor

　　参考答案：A

　　[单选题]Nowadays everyone is so much trying to keep fit that sometimes they miss the fact there are times when they should not be exercising at all. Here you can find real reasons to stop training for a while do not feel sorry for your laziness.

　　When you are ill

　　Do not exercise if you are not feeling well, even if it is just a cold. Workout can hurt your immune system(免疫系统)lengthen illness. As a result, you will spend more time away from the physical activity. Training while being ill is also a main cause of other injuries since it is more difficult to focus on(专心于)what you are doing when you feel bad.

　　When you have not had enough recovering time

　　Do not rush back to your normal workout habit after you have been ill. Starting to train too early is likely to lead to a return of your symptoms(症状). When you do decide to go back to the sports ground, be sure to start your exercise slowly with care.Even one week or so off your usual exercise can make a difference.

　　When you are tired out

　　There sometimes are days when you do not feel like going to the sports ground, sometimes your body might be telling you to take a break. It will do you a lot of good to have a day off from your fitness classes. Go home, have a healthy meal do not feel sorry for not being at the sports ground. Remember that sometimes you just need to relax.

　　What might be the best title for the text?

　　AReasons That You Don’t Feel like Exercising

　　BTimes When You Should Not Exercise

　　CCauses of Tiredness

　　DEffects of Illness

　　参考答案：B

　　[单选题]Student participation(参与)in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student' s oral participation.Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role(i.e.,listening taking notes),many courses are organized around classroom discussions , student questions , informal lectures. In graduate discussions the professor has a "manager" role the students make presentations lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these discussions.

　　A professor’s teaching method is another factor(因素)that determines the degree type of student participation. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it. Many professors encourage students to question their ideas. Students who object to the professor’s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions.

　　In the teaching of science mathematics , the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional, with teachers presenting formal lectures students taking notes. However , new educational trends have turned up in the humanities social sciences in the past twenty years. Students in education, society ,history classes , for example ,are often required to solve problems in groups , design projects ,make presentations , examine case studies. Since some college or university courses are "practical" rather than theoretical , they pay more attention to "doing" for themselves.

　　From the passage we know that education in the humanities society().

　　Ahas not changed much

　　Bpay attention to students’ studying instead of teacher’ teaching

　　Cis much more important than that of science mathematics

　　Dhas become more practical than theoretical

　　参考答案：D