2020年成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案（5）

第一部分 语音

　　一、在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不 同。找出这个单词。

　　(1) A. meat B. ready C. pleasure D. wealth

　　(2) A. else B. silk C. lose D. cost

　　(3) A. draw B. saw C. forty D. forest

　　(4) A. party B. harvest C. card D. warm

　　(5) A. thirty B. mouth C. earth D. whether

　　(6) A. notice B. cross C. population D. pot

　　(7) A. water B. save C. wave D. space

　　(8) A. message B. help C. enjoy D. letter

　　(9) A. ball B. calm C. walk D. small

　　(10) A. turn B. surprise C. Thursday D. nurse

　　(11) A. move B. lose C. whose D. above

　　(12) A. enough B. trouser C. D. ground

　　(13) A. think B. maths C. rather D. throw

　　(14) A. stick B. sure C. sound D. several

　　(15) A. dictionary B. station C. question D. congratulation

　　(16) A. noise B. horse C. nose D. close

　　(17) A. spend B. blank C. bang D. angry

　　(18) A. chalk B. chicken C. choose D. sandwich

　　(19) A. sport B. worse C. report D. forty

　　(20) A. evening B. except C. eleven D. excuse

　　二、在下列各组单词中，找出一个含有所给音标读音的词，并把它前面的字母编号 填在左边的括号里。

　　( ) (1) [i:] A. weather B. really C. measure D. wheat

　　( ) (2) [a:] A. answer B. same C. January D. marry

　　( ) (3) [u] A. book B. moon C. smooth D. school

　　( ) (4) [i] A. tell B.letter C.enough D. present

　　( ) (5) [s] A. colour B. coat C. country D. city

　　( ) (6) [ai] A. imaglne B. promise C. winter D. shine

　　( ) (7) [z] A. strong B. present C. last D. rest

　　( ) (8) [au] A. story B. telephone C. prove D. strong

　　( ) (9) [f] A. bright B. right C. night D. enough

　　( ) (10) [u] A. jump B. put C. run D. sun

　　( ) (11) [u:] A. comb B. roll C. improve D. home

　　( ) (12) [ai] A. dry B. ready C. party D. hurry

　　( ) (13) [a:] A. happy B. past C. late D. cake

　　( ) (14) [?] A. out B. enough C. mouth D. cloudy

　　( ) (15) [i] A. second B. question C. frighten D. because

　　( ) (16) [?:] A. warm B. party C. hard D. garden

　　( ) (17) [?] A. born B. doctor C. short D. sport

　　( ) (18) [ε?] A. earth B. research C. wear D. clear

　　( ) (19) [u:] A. use B. June C. cup D. busy

　　( ) (20) [au] A. snow B. borrow C. down D. show

　　( ) (21) [i?] A. there B where C. here D. everywhere

　　( ) (22) [?] A. four B. your C. ours D. colour

　　( ) (23) [ai] A. buy B. boy C. bujld D. boat

　　( ) (24) [i] A. play B. captain C. fail D. train

　　( ) (25) [ei] A. believe B. eight C. field D. neither

　　( ) (26) [z] A. easy B. send C. sister D. yesterday

　　( ) (27) [?:] A. park B. carry C. start D. quarter转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]

　　( ) (28) [a:] A. half B. tall C. always D. call

　　( ) (29) [e] A. weak B. realize C. great D. head

　　( ) (30) [au] A. town B. grow C. window D. know

　　三、根据句子中给出单词的音标，将单词填入所给的横线上

　　(1) It [saundz] ____good. Let's go meet them.

　　(2) Our teacher came into the classroom with a big [smail] ____on her face.

　　(3) Which ['S?bd?ikt] ____do you like best?

　　(4) What ['prez?nts] ____will you give our teachers for Teachers' Day?

　　(5) Who [w?n] ____the [g?:1z] ____long jump?

　　(6) At the end of the second [l?p] ____Jim Tom [pa:st] ____on their [stiks] ____at the same time.

　　(7) Last week our school [held] ____a sports meeting on the ['pleigraund]

　　(8) Please don't make any [n?iz] ____, vour mother is ['sli:pi?] ___.

　　(9) Does he like lcarning a ['f?ran]____['l??gwid?]

　　(10) Who has ['br?uk?n]____the window?

　　(11) The farmers have built a new [brid?]____over the river.

　　(12) Could you tell me the way to the ['ma:kit] _?

　　(13) Grass trees begin to [gr?u]____in spring.

　　(14) Can you give me a cup of water? I am ['θ?:sti]____.

　　(15) The C,hinese built the Great Wall without any ['m?d?n]____machines in the old days.

　　(16) "Which jacket cio you prefer?"

　　"I prefer the [lait]____green one. "

　　(17) Hearing the music, she began to [da:ns]____.

　　(18) We don't know ['wee?]____it'll rain or not tomorrow.

　　(19) [tai]____the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.

　　(20) Man-made ['s?ta?laits]____have been sent up into space by many countries.

　　四、单词辨音：将下列单词，按元音或辅音读音，分别写在相应的元音或辅音音标后面。

　　A组: take sound war plate eight clothes crowd face thought

　　town mouth show horse road blackboard sew

　　(1) [ei] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2) [au] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(3) [?:] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4) [?u] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　B组: city father cold with cinema health care think second

　　three police thank cure certainly then this

　　(1) [s] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(3) [k] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4) [θ] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　C组: job country teach pass answer what colour dance

　　article steel Russian wonder crop o'clock please believe

　　(1) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(3) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4) [a:] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　D组: already every black thing meat better add sajd

　　speak bank English evening sell jeep angry ship

　　(1) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2) [i] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(3) [?] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　E组: aritumn bear doctor dear drawing hear hare sport

　　tractor singer near walk dare picture here chair

　　(1) [?:] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2) [e?] ____ ____ ____ ____来自www.Examw.com

　　(3) [a] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4) [i?] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　F组: teach technology picture lot change let not net choose

　　nice character chemistry Christmas lie light night

　　(1)[t?] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(2)[k] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(3)[n] ____ ____ ____ ____

　　(4)[1] ____ ____ ____ ____[page]

　　参考答案：

　　第一部分 语音答案

　　一、(1)—(5) ACDDD (6)—(10) AACBB

　　(11)—(15) D A C BC (16)—(20) B ADBA

　　二、(1)—(5) DAACD (6)—(10) DBBDB

　　(11)—(15) C A B B D (16)—(20) A B C B C

　　(21)—(25) CDABB (26)—(30) ADADA

　　三、(1) sounds (2) smile (3) subject

　　(4) presents (5) won, girl's (6) lap, passed, sticks

　　(7) held, playground (8) noise, sleeping (9) foreign, language

　　(10) broken (11) bridge (12) market

　　(13) grow (14) thirsty (15) modern

　　(16) light (17) dance (18) whether

　　(19) Tie (20) satellites

　　四、A组: (l) take, plate, eight. face (2) sound, crowd, town, mouth

　　(3) war, thought, horse, blackboard (4) clothes, show, road, sew

　　B组: (1) city, cinema, police, certainly (2) father, with, then, thi.s

　　(3) cold, care, second, cure (4) health, think, three, thank

　　C组: (1) job, what, crop, o'clock (2) country, colour, Russian, wonder

　　(3) teach, steel, please, believe (4) pass, answer, dance, article

　　D组: (1) already, better, said, sell (2) every, thing, English, ship

　　(3) black, add, bank, angry (4) meat, speak, evening, jeep

　　E组: (l) autumn, drawing, sport, walk (2) bear, hare, dare, chair

　　(3) doctor, tractor, singer, picture (4) dear, hear, near, here

　　F组: (1) teach, picture, change, choose

　　(2) technology, character, chemistry, Christmas

　　(3) not, net, nice, night

　　(4) lot, let, lie, light